Shanghai Chenzhu Instrument CO., LTD.
Shanghai Chenzhu Instrument CO., LTD.

Common Faults and Troubleshooting Methods of AC Surge Protector Circuits

Apr 23 , 2024

As an important part of the power system, AC surge protectors play a vital role in protecting equipment from surge impacts and ensuring stable operation of the system. However, in practical applications, AC surge protector circuits also suffer from some common faults. This article will provide a detailed analysis of these faults and their troubleshooting methods, and introduce CHENZHU's unique brand advantages in related fields.


Common fault types of AC surge protector circuits


Common faults in AC surge protector circuits mainly include: varistor failure, gas discharge tube damage, thermal fuse blowout, and poor circuit connections. These faults will cause the surge protector to fail to work properly, making it unable to effectively suppress surges and posing potential threats to equipment.


Troubleshooting methods for varistor failure


Varistor is a key component in ac surge protector, and its failure will cause the circuit to not work properly. When it is found that the surge protector has failed, you should first check whether the varistor is damaged. You can judge whether it has failed by measuring its resistance or observing whether there are changes in its appearance. If the varistor fails, it should be replaced with a new one in time.


How to troubleshoot gas discharge tube damage


The gas discharge tube plays a role in discharge protection in the circuit. If it is damaged, the circuit will not be able to discharge normally. When checking whether the gas discharge tube is damaged, you can judge by observing whether there is carbon deposition or ablation in the discharge gap. If the gas discharge tube is damaged, replace it with a new gas discharge tube.


Troubleshooting method for blown thermal fuse


The thermal fuse is a backup protection component that will automatically fuse and cut off the power supply when the circuit is abnormal. If the thermal fuse blows, the surge protector will not work properly. When troubleshooting, check whether the thermal fuse is blown. If it is, find out the cause and replace it with a new one.


Troubleshooting methods for poor circuit connections


Poor circuit connections are also a common cause of AC surge protector failure. When troubleshooting, you should check whether the circuit connections are tight and whether there are loose or virtual connections. For parts with poor connections, they should be reconnected to ensure reliable circuit connections.


In addition, when troubleshooting AC surge protector circuit faults, we should also pay attention to the status of other related equipment. For example, the operating status of equipment such as isolation safety barriers, signal isolators, surge protective devices (SPDs), safety relays, and temperature transmitters will also affect the performance of AC surge protectors.


It is worth mentioning that CHENZHU has unique brand advantages in these fields. The isolation safety barriers and signal isolators it produces adopt advanced isolation technology, which can effectively isolate electrical noise and interference and ensure the stability and accuracy of signal transmission. At the same time, CHENZHU's surge protector (SPD) has the ability to respond quickly and effectively suppress surges, and can protect equipment from surge impacts. In addition, CHENZHU's safety relay and temperature transmitter also have high reliability and stability, providing a strong guarantee for the safe and stable operation of the power system.


In summary, understanding the common faults and troubleshooting methods of AC surge protector circuits is of great significance to ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power system. At the same time, choosing products with unique brand advantages like CHENZHU is also the key to ensuring equipment safety.

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